Nā ngā paoro plastikia whai wawatanga ka tuku i te mōhiohio pai rawa atu mo ngā taumata kawe iwi i raro i ngā paoro rākau, whakapakari iho nei i ngā mahi hoko me ngā mahere arorangi. Ka taea e ngā paoro plastikia pai rawa ki te whakangungu i ngā kawe i waenganui i te 1,500 ki te 3,000 pakihiwhara, ā, kei ngā whenua e taea ana ki te hīmori i te nuinga o ngā taonga i runga i te wā. Ko tēnei whakatū tonu i te taumata kawe e huri ana ki te iti atu o ngā haerenga me ngā utu haere iho, whakapakari iho nei i te whaiwhai katoa o te rāngai tuku, ko tana pai me te wehi. Ki te whakatipu ngā hiahia arorangi, ka whakamahia ngā paoro plastikia hei ākiaki mō ngā whenua ki te whakauru pai ake i roto i ngā rangaturanga haere, whakarite i te mahi pai.
Kei te whai kaha ngā paoro plastik mo te wā e mōhio ana, whakamahia ai te whiu ki te wai, ngā pūkana, me te moe, nā tēnei i heke ai te wā mo te whakaoti āpiti me te whakahoki. Ki te paihere ki ngā paoro rimu, ka riro mai ngā paoro plastik i runga i ngā wā e 10 tau anake, whakatupu i ngā torangapū mohiotanga mo te hunga whakamua i te utu tuatahi. Ki te āta kī ake ngā raraunga e whakaatu ana i te wā e hirango ana me te kaha o ngā paoro plastik, ka taea e ngā kaihoko kia whakaritea ngā rauemi e whai mana ana hei whakakapi i te wā e whakamahi ai ki te whakanui i ētahi atu whirinaki mahi, whakamahia ai te wānanga tonu mō te horopaki taoka.
Kei te whakatuwhera ngā rara pūreina hei tirohanga me ngā rāngitaki matua, e hīnati ana i ngā mahi me te whakapai i te matakuwenga o ngā ritenga. Ki te pai rawa te tirohanga, ka noho haere te wā mō te kawe me te whakawhiti, ka nui ake te āheinga ki roto o ngā tuhinga moana. Ko te hanga whakamua mai o ngā momo hangarau 4.0 o te Ao e whakaatu ana i te uara o ngā rara pūreina i te whakatutuki i ngā whakahaerenga atuatahi. Ki te whakauru pai ki ngā putunga i mua, ka whakamahia ngā rara pūreina hei tautoko i ngā mahi haere, ā, ka whakamanahia ngā whakahaerenga ahuatanga e piki ana i te āheinga me te paihere. Nga paunga whakatika o nga kete pūreina i roto i te logistikihana hou
Kei te whiwhi ngā kōpūtahi plastik i ngā paihere whai ananui, e tika ana ki ngā huringa o te Tiriti whakahaere ā-Europi mo te takanga pūnaha kiutu-kiutu, nā te iti iho i ngā rēhita me te whakanui i te oranga taiao. Ko te mahi whakaoranga i ngā kōpūtahi plastik kei te tiaki i te 80% o te huringa whenua i runga i te hanga i te plastik hou mai i ngā rawa matatuhi, hei whakaatu i ēnei raraunga. Kei te huri atu ki ngā kōpūtahi plastik e taea te whakaora, ka tae atu ki ngā ture whai take nui, ā, ka whakanui hoki i ngā tohu kaitiakitanga ā-hapori mō ngā pakihi. Nā te mea hoki, ka whakanui ngā kāwanatanga e whakamahia nei i ēnei kōpūtahi e taea te whakaoranga i ō rātou ingoa hei kaitiaki taiao, he mea nui i te ao whakamua o tēnei rā.
Te hanganga whakamua o ngā kōpūtahi plastikia e whai ana i te hokinga anō, he mea nui tēnei ki ngā wheako karboni mā te whakaiti i te hoko i ngā whakariterite whakamutunga. Ki te pātai ā-wāhenga mo te taiao, ka taea te whakamutu i ngā wheako CO2 e pā ana ki ngā mahi tūhonotanga e 30% nei, tae atu ki te whakapakari i ngā mahi taiao. Ko tēnei whakaiti i te ahuatanga karboni ka whakaae hoki i ngā paerewa taiao o te ao, ka whakapakari hoki i te uara me te kotahi o te maraetanga o te kaihoko i ngā toa e pai ana ki te taiao. Nā reira, ka taea e ngā pakihi e whakauru ana i ngā hanganga whakamua i roto i ō rātou tūhonotanga, te whiwhi i ngā pai me ngā whakahaere taiao, whakaatu mai i tō rātou mana ki ngā mahi whakamana.
Kua hanga ngā wāhi kai plastikina me ngā āhuatanga higiēneke tūmatawhānui hei whakarite i ngā ture matatini mō ngā rōpū kai me ngā rōpū whai ora. Ko ō rātau rangitahi kore poraka kaore i te whiwhi i te taumata kōkako, nā reira he pai noa ki te kawe i ngā mahi whakamahara me te whakamana i ngā paerewa haumaru. Ka taea e ēnei wāhi kai te whakapae ki ngā ture horoi tūrangi matatini, nā reira ka tiakina ngā mahi kai me ngā rīpoata whai ora. Nā tēnei, ka āhei ngā pakihi e whai ana i ngā wāhi plastiki hei whakahaere i ō rātau mahi, ki te whakaae hoki ki ngā tūtohinga ture, me te whakamana hoki i te haumaru me te mana o ō rātau mahi mō ngā rīpoata katoa. Whiwhinga Pūmau i ngā Ratonga Whakawāhi Plastiki
Nā ngā whakangungu mō te haere i roto i ngā whakariterite plastik ka hanga hei tiaki i te haumaru o ngā mahi. Mēnā ka whakamahi i ēnei whakariterite, ka āta whakaiti i te pūmau tinana mo ngā kaimahi, me te tino whakangungu i te uiui o ngā urutau ki roto i te mahi. He taumata hoki te waihanga i ngā rūma me ngā paleti plastik hei noho he wāhi kore huarere, e waeaea ana i te kaha o ngā rūma me ngā paleti rākau, nā tērā ka whai kaha ake te kaha hei kawe. Ki te whakamahi i ngā tikanga pai tinana mo te kawe i ngā whakariterite haere plastik, ka puta he itinga i ngā urutau ki roto i te mahi. Ko tēnei itinga ka tiakina ngā wāhi mahi hei oranga haumaru, ka whakapakari anō hoki te manaaki tangata, me te whakatipu o te mahi. Nā te whakamahi o ēnei tikanga pai, ka whakaiti i ngā moni whakaaetanga i runga i ngā uiuitanga me ngā moni hauora, ka whakapai anō hoki te whakaaturanga haumaru o ngā whare karoro.
Ki te kēkētanga i ngā papa whakatō whenua, e paihere ana ngā papa plastikina ki te āwhinatanga moenga me te kore tūtohu rākau, nā tēnei ka noho whakaheke tonu ki ngā ratonga katoa. Ko tēnei āhuatanga ka awhina ki te whakamutunga i ngā mate kai, he mea nui tēnei i roto i ngā mahere kai, kei reira ka taea te kawe i te māharahara me te whakarērea. Nā te āhua kia kore tangata kai ngā papa plastikina ka tiakina ngā kai, ka hokihaia ngā paanga o te kai i runga i te haere me te taoka, nā tēnei te whakapono ka whai wāhi te whakaaetanga i te whakapuaki kai i roto i te rorohiko, ka tuku āheinga ki ngā pakihi e hiahia ana ki te tirohanga rite me te manaakitanga i ngā matua.
Kei te tae atu ngā rara pūreina me ngā pūnaha kawe iho, e whiwhi ana i te āheinga ki te whakarere i raro i te wā e kore ana i te whakamahi, nō reira e whakatika ana i te wāhi rorohiko. He mīharo nui tēnei atu huarahi mō ngā pakihi e mahi ana i runga i te wāhi tono o te whare karoro, nā tēnei ka whakangungu i te rautaki rorohiko me te whakapai. Ko te āheinga ki te whakapai i te āhuatanga rorohiko e āwhina ana ki te iti i ngā utu tuatahi, ā, e whakatika ana i ngā porihanga taumahi takutaku. Ki te tiakina e taea ana te roanga o ngā mea anō ki waho i te wāhi tae noa, ka whai hua ngā pakihi ki te mahi i runga i tō rātou āhuatanga pai me te iti i ngā mate, nā tēnei ka whakapai i ō rātou matatika whakauru katoa. Rautaki Whakaiti Utu mā te Whakaaetanga i ngā Rara Pūreina
Kei ngā whakapapa pākēhea ngā hiranga nui me te roa o te wā kī tētahi atu i runga i ngā pūnaha rākau rānei, inox rānei. Ko tēnei wā roa tuatahitia hei whakahētia i ngā utu whakatūpato iti noa iho mō ngā pakihi, me whakaaweawe i ngā whakapapa pākēhea hei tūtohu paihikara. Hei tauira, ka taea e ngā whakapapa pākēhea e whai ake ana i ngā tūranga tūturu rānei, e rua ki te toru wā roa ake, e hīmataki nei i te utu Kōwhiringa Ihaera Tau (TCO) iti iho. Ka kitea e ngā kāwanatanga i te take moni e tuku nei i te tirotiro i ngā mahi korenga me te whakaiti i te hiahia mō ngā hoko ā-wā kē. Ki te whakamahia i ngā whakapapa pākēhea, ka taea e ngā pakihi e whakaiti ana i ngā utu whakatūpato nui, e tika ana ki ngā whakaaturanga nui ake mō te whai hua me te tiaki whenua.
Te whakangungu kei te hanganga haere o ngā paoro koreta i te whakaiti i ngā utu hokohoko. Nō reira, e kore rawa ngā paoro koreta ki te whai wahi i ngā paoro rākau matua, nō reira ka taea te āheinga atu i te maha o ngā mahi i tētahi tāutū anake. Ko tēnei noho tonu ka hurihia he whakaaro pai ki ngā utu ngenetikī me ngā utu tirotiro motokā, ka whiuwhiu tonu ki ngā taumata whakahaere. Me whakaarohia mai ko ngā utu hokohoko e pā ana ki tētahi wāhanga nui o ngā utu here kai, ka whakamahia ngā paoro roa hei whakapai i ngā tūranga nui ake. Ki te whakatipu ngā hiahia herehere, ka mohio ake ngā pakihi i te mana o te whakamahi i ngā paoro koreta hei whakatika i ngā mahi me te whakapai i ngā tohu moni.
Kei te whiwhi ngā paoro plastik i tētahi Uara Whai Kawenga Nui (ROI) nui ki roto i te wā e tae ana, ā, kei te hīkina i ngā pūnaha ki tēnei taonga mō te wā e hāngai ana. Ka taea e ngā pūnaha te whakarite i te ROI ki te whakaatu i ngā waehanga iti o ngā whakatūhia anō me ngā utu whakahaere, ka puta he wā hoki kore e tūmatakirotia ana. Neke atu i tērā, kei te whakapakari i ngā hua me ngā pai o te mahi i whakahokia e ngā paoro plastik, ka whakamahia he whakanui i te uara o te mea hoko me te noho pai a ngā matua kaihoko. Ko te whakatū tonu i ngā paoro plastik kei te tautoko i ngā whāinga moni herehere mō te wā e hāngai ana, ā, kei te whakapakari hoki i te whakaputa i te rorohiko me te tiaki i ngā mea kawe. Kei tēnei whakamātau whakaaetanga ka taea e ngā pūnaha te hokihoki i ngā utu tuatahitia ki ngā hua whai herehere mō te wā mārama.
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